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  9117i-auto-10/14 features master and slave operation possible supply voltage up to 40v operating voltage v s = 5v to 27v typically 10a supply current during sleep mode typically 35a supply current in silent mode linear low-drop voltage regulator, 85ma current capability: normal, fail-safe, and silent mode atmel ? ata6628 vcc = 3.3v 2% atmel ata6630 vcc = 5.0v 2% in sleep mode vcc is switched off vcc- undervoltage detection (4ms reset time) and watchdog reset logical combined at open drain output nres high-speed mode for transmission rates up to 200kbaud internal 1:6 voltage divider for v battery sensing negative trigger input for watchdog boosting the voltage regulator possible with an external npn transistor lin physical layer according to lin 2.0, 2.1 and saej2602-2 wake-up capability via lin-bus, wake pin, or kl_15 pin inh output to control an external voltage regulator or to switch off the master pull up resistor bus pin is overtemperature and short-circuit protected versus gnd and battery adjustable watchdog time via external resistor advanced emc and esd performance fulfills the oem ?hardware requirements for lin in automotive applications rev.1.1? interference and damage protection according to iso7637 qualified according to aec-q100 package: qfn 5mm 5mm with 20 pins (moisture sensitivity level 1) ata6628/ata6630 lin bus transceiver with 3.3v (5v) regulator and watchdog datasheet
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 2 1. description the atmel ? ata6628 is a fully integrated lin transceiver, which complies with the lin 2.0, 2.1 and saej2602-2 specifications. it has a low- drop voltage regulator for 3. 3v/85ma output and a window watc hdog. the atmel ata6630 has the same functionality as the atmel ata662 8; however, it uses a 5v/85ma regulator. t he voltage regulator is able to source up to 85ma, but the output current can be bo osted by using an external npn transistor. this chip combination makes it possible to develop inexpensive, simple, yet powerful slave and master nodes for lin-bus systems. atmel ata6628/ata6630 are designed to handle the low-speed data co mmunication in vehicles, e.g., in convenience electronics. improved slope control at the lin-driver ensures secure dat a communication up to 20kbaud. the bus output is designed to withstand high voltage. sleep mode and si lent mode guarantee minimized current consumption even in the case of a floating or a short circuited lin- bus. figure 1-1. block diagram high speed mode adjustable watchdog oscillator short circuit and overtemperature protection txd time-out timer edge detection internal testing unit control unit slew rate control wake-up bus timer undervoltage reset normal/silent/ fail-safe mode 3.3v/5v rf filter watchdog 15 10 2 12 rxd ntrig gnd pv pvcc pvcc pvcc tm mode en txd sp_mode kl_15 17 wake receiver 7 4 5 916 3 normal and fail-safe mode 18 19 13 14 6 20 lin wd_osc nres pvcc vcc vs 8 div_on 1 vbatt 5k normal and fail-safe mode inh 11
3 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 2. pin configuration figure 2-1. pinning qfn20 table 2-1. pin description pin symbol function 1 vbatt battery supply for the voltage divider 2 en enables the device into normal mode 3 ntrig low-level watchdog trigger input from micr ocontroller; if not needed, connect to pvcc 4 wake high-voltage input for local wake-up request; if not needed, connect to vs 5 gnd system ground 6 lin lin-bus line input/output 7 rxd receive data output 8 div_on input to switch on the internal voltage divide r, active high; if not needed, connect to gnd 9 pv voltage divider output 10 sp_mode input to switch the transceiver in high-speed mode, active high 11 inh battery related high-side switch 12 txd transmit data input; active low output (strong pull down) after a local wake up request 13 nres output undervoltage and watchdog reset (open drain) 14 wd_osc external resistor for adjustable watchdog timing; if not needed, connect to gnd 15 tm for factory testing only (tie to ground) 16 mode low watchdog is on; high watchdog is off 17 kl_15 ignition detection (edge sensitive); if not needed, connect to gnd 18 pvcc 3.3v/5v regulator sense input pin, connect to vcc 19 vcc 3.3v/5v regulator output/driver pin, connect to pvcc 20 vs battery supply backside heat slug is connected to gnd 67 8 10 9 20 19 18 qfn 5mm x 5mm 0.65mm pitch 20 lead atmel ata6628/30 16 11 12 13 14 15 inh txd nres wd_osc tm mode kl15 pvcc vcc vs sp_mode pv div_on rxd lin gnd wake ntrig en vbatt 5 4 3 2 1 17
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 4 3. functional description 3.1 physical layer compatibility since the lin physical layer is independent from higher lin laye rs (e.g., the lin protocol layer), all nodes with a lin physica l layer according to revision 2.x can be mixe d with lin physical layer nodes, which, acco rding to older versions (i.e., lin 1.0, lin 1.1, lin 1.2, lin 1.3), are without any restrictions. 3.2 supply pin (vs) the lin operating voltage is v s = 5v to 27v. an undervoltage detection is implemented to disable data transmission if v s falls below vs th in order to avoid false bus messages. after switching on vs, the ic starts in fail -safe mode, and the voltage regulator is switched on (i.e., 3.3v/5v/85ma output capability). the supply current is typically 10a in sleep mode and 35a in silent mode. 3.3 ground pin (gnd) the atmel ? ata6628/ata6630 does not affect the lin bus in the event of gnd disconnection. it is able to handle a ground shift up to 11.5% of vs. the mandatory system ground is pin 5. 3.4 voltage regulator output pin (vcc) the internal 3.3v/5v voltage regulator is capable of driving l oads up to 85ma. it is able to supply the microcontroller and other ics on the pcb and is protected against overloads by means of current limitation and overtemperatur e shut-down. furthermore, the output voltage is monitored and will cause a reset signal at th e nres output pin if it drops below a defined threshold v thun . to boost up the maximum load current, an external np n transistor may be used, with its base connected to the vcc pin and its emitter connected to pvcc. 3.5 voltage regulator sense pin (pvcc) the pvcc is the sense input pin of the 3. 3v/5v voltage regulator. for normal applicati ons (i.e., when only using the internal output transistor), this pin must be connected to the vcc pin. if an external boosting transistor is used, the pvcc pin must be connected to the output of this tr ansistor, i.e., its emitter terminal. 3.6 bus pin (lin) a low-side driver with internal current lim itation and thermal shutdown and an internal pull-up resistor compliant with the lin 2.x specification are implement ed. the allowed voltage range is between ?27v and +40v. reverse currents from the lin bus to vs are suppressed, even in the event of gnd shifts or battery disconnection. lin receiver thresholds are compatible with the lin protocol specification. the fa ll time from recessive to dominant bus st ate and the rise time from dominant to recessive bus state are slope controlled. 3.7 input/output pin (txd) in normal mode the txd pin is the microc ontroller interface used to control the state of the lin output. txd must be pulled to ground in order to have a low lin-bus. if txd is high or no t connected (internal pull-up resi stor), the lin output transisto r is turned off, and the bus is in recessive state. during fail-s afe mode, this pin is used as output and is signalling the fail- safe source. it is current-limited to < 8ma. 3.8 txd dominant time-out function the txd input has an internal pull-up resistor. an internal timer prevents the bus line from being driven permanently in dominant state. if txd is forc ed to low for longer than t dom , the lin-bus driver is switched to recessive state. nevertheless, when switching to sleep mode, the act ual level at the txd pin is relevant. to reactivate the lin bus driver after a txd ti me-out has occurred, switch txd to high (> 10s).
5 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 3.9 output pin (rxd) this output pin reports the state of the lin-bus to the microcontro ller. lin high (recessive state) is reported by a high level at rxd; lin low (dominant state) is reported by a low level at rx d. the output has an internal pull-up resistor with typically 5k to pvcc. the ac characteristics can be defined with an external load capacitor of 20pf. the output is short-circuit pr otected. rxd is switched off in unpowered mode (i.e., v s = 0v). during fail-safe mode it is signalling the fail-safe source. 3.10 enable input pin (en) the enable input pin controls th e operation mode of the device. if en is high, the circuit is in normal mode, with transmission paths from txd to lin and from lin to rxd both active. t he vcc voltage regulator operat es with 3.3v/5v/85ma output capability. if en is switched to low while txd is still high, the device is forced to silent mode. no data tr ansmission is then possible, a nd the current consumptio n is reduced to i vs typ. 35a. the vcc regulator has its full functionality. if en is switched to low while txd is low, the device is fo rced to sleep mode. no data transmission is possible, and the voltage regulator is switched off. 3.11 wake input pin (wake) the wake input pin is a high-voltage input used to wake up the device from sleep mode or silent mode. it is usually connected to an external switch in the application to generate a local wake-up. a pull-up current source, typically 10a, is implemented. if a local wake-up is not needed in the applicat ion, connect the wake pin directly to the vs pin. 3.12 mode input pin (mode) connect the mode pin directly or via an external resistor to gnd for normal watc hdog operation. to debug the software of the connected microcontroller, connect mode pin to pvcc and the watchdog is switched off. note: if you do not use the watchdog, connect pin mode directly to pvcc. 3.13 tm input pin the tm pin is used for final production measurements at atmel ? . in all applications, it has to be connected to gnd. 3.14 kl_15 pin the kl_15 pin is a high-voltage input used to wake up the device from sleep or silent mode. it is an edge-sensitive pin (low- to-high transition). it is usually connected to ignition to gen erate a local wake-up in the application when the ignition is switched on. although kl_15 pin is at high voltage (v batt ), it is possible to switch the ic into sleep or silent mode. connect the kl_15 pin directly to gnd if you do not need it. a debounce timer with a typical tdb kl_15 of 160s is implemented. the input voltage threshold can be adjusted by varyin g the external resistor due to the input current i kl_15 . to protect this pin against voltage transients, a serial resistor of 47k and a ceramic capacitor of 100nf are recommended. with this rc combination you can increase the wake-up time tw kl_15 and, therefore, the sensitivit y against transients on the ignition kl_15. you can also increase the wake-up time usi ng external capacitors with higher values. 3.15 inh output pin the inh output pin is used to switch an external voltage regulator on during normal and fail-safe mode. the inh output is a high-side switch, which is switched-off in sleep and si lent mode. it is possible to switch off the external 1k master resistor via the inh pin for master node applications. 3.16 reset output pin (nres) the reset output pin, an open drain output, switches to low during vcc undervoltage or a watchdog failure.
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 6 3.17 wd_osc output pin the wd_osc output pin provides a typical voltage of 1.2v, wh ich supplies an external resistor with values between 34k and 120k to adjust the watchdog oscillator time. if the watchdog is disabled, this voltage is switched of f and you can either tie to gnd or leave this pin open. 3.18 ntrig input pin the ntrig input pin is the trigger input for the window watchdog. a pull-up resi stor is implemented. a negative edge followed by a low phase longer than t trigmin triggers the watchdog. 3.19 wake-up events from sleep or silent mode lin-bus wake pin en pin kl_15 3.20 div_on input pin the div_on pin is a low voltage input. it is used to switch on or off the internal voltage divi der pv output directly with no t ime limitation (see table 3-1 on page 6 ). it is switched on if div_on is high or it is switched off if div_on is low. in sleep mode the div_on functionality is disabled and pv is off. an internal pull-down resistor is implemented. 3.21 vbatt input pin the vbatt is a high voltage input pin to su pply the internal volt age divider. in an applicati on with battery vo ltage monitoring , this pin is connected to v battery via a 47 resistor in series and a 10nf capacitor to gnd (see figure 9-2 on page 31 ). the divider ratio is 1:6. 3.22 pv output pin for applications with battery monito ring, this pin is directly con nected to the adc of a microcon troller. for buffering the adc input an external capacitor might be needed. this pin g uarantees a voltage and temperature stable output of a v battery ratio. the pv output pin is controlled by the div_on input pin. 3.23 sp_mode input pin the sp_mode pin is a low-voltage input. high-speed mode of the transceiver can be activated via a high level during normal mode. return to lin 2.x transceiver mode with slope control is possible if you sw itch the sp_mode pin to low. table 3-1. table of voltage divider mode of operation input div_on voltage divider output pv fail-safe/normal/ high-speed/silent 0 off 1 on sleep 0 off 1 off
7 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 4. modes of operation figure 4-1. modes of operation 4.1 normal mode this is the normal transmitting and receiving mode. the vo ltage regulator is active and can source up to 85ma. the undervoltage detection is activated. the watchdog needs a trigger signal from ntrig to avoid resets at nres. if nres is switched to low, the ic changes its state to fail-safe mode. table 4-1. table of modes mode of operation transceiver pin lin v cc pin mode watchdog pin wd_osc pin inh unpowered off recessive on gnd on on off fail-safe off recessive 3.3v/5v gnd on 1.23v on normal/ high- speed on txd depending 3.3v/5v gnd on 1.23v on silent off recessive 3.3v/5v gnd off 0v off sleep off recessive 0v gnd off 0v off unpowered mode (see section 4.5) a: v s > vs thf b: v s < vs thu c: bus wake-up event d: wake up from wake or kl_15 pin fail-safe mode vcc: 3.3v/5v with undervoltage monitoring communication : off watchdog: on silent mode vcc: 3.3v/5v with undervoltage monitoring communication: off watchdog: off sleep mode vcc: switched off communication: off watchdog: off go to silent command a txd = 0 en = 0 txd = 1 en = 0 en = 1 en = 1 en = 1 b b b c + d + e e c + d b normal mode vcc: 3.3v/5v with undervoltage detection watchdog: on high level at pin sp_mode: high-speed mode transceiver 200kbaud lin 2.1 transceiver 20kbaud txd time-out timer on go to sleep command e: nres switches to low go to normal command
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 8 4.2 silent mode a falling edge at en when txd is high switches the ic into silent mode. the txd signal has to be logic high during the mode select window (see figure 4-2 on page 8 ). the transmission path is disabled in silent mode. the inh output is switched off and the voltage divider can be activated by the div_on pin. the overall supply current from v batt is a combination of the i vssilent = 35a plus the vcc regul ator output current i vcc . the internal slave termination between the lin pin and the vs pin is disabled in silent mode to minimize the current consumption in the event t hat the lin pin is short-circuited to gnd. only a weak pull-up current (typically 10a) between the lin pin and the vs pin is present. silent mode can be activat ed independently from the actual level on the lin, wake, or kl_15 pins. if an undervoltage condition occurs, nres is switched to low, and the ic changes its state to fail-safe mode. a voltage less than the lin pre_wake detection vlinl at the lin pin activates the internal lin receiver and starts the wake- up detection timer. figure 4-2. switch to silent mode delay time silent mode t d _silent = maximum 20s mode select window lin switches directly to recessive mode t d = 3.2s lin vcc nres txd en normal mode silent mode
9 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 a falling edge at the lin pin followed by a dominant bus level maintained for a certain time period (> t bus ) and the following rising edge at the lin pin (see figure 4-3 on page 9 ) result in a remote wake-up request which is only possible if txd is high. the device switches from silent mode to fail-safe mode. the internal lin slave termination resistor is switched on. the remote wake-up request is indicated by a low level at the rxd pin to interrupt the microcontroller (see figure 4-3 on page 9 ). en high can be used to switch directly to normal mode. figure 4-3. lin wake-up from silent mode watchdog off start watchdog lead time t d watchdog undervoltage detection active silent mode 3.3v/5v fail safe mode 3.3v/5v normal mode low fail-safe mode normal mode en high node in silent mode high high nres en vcc voltage regulator rxd lin bus bus wake-up filtering time t bus txd don't care
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 10 4.3 sleep mode a falling edge at en when txd is low switches the ic into sleep mode. the txd signal has to be logic low during the mode select window ( figure 4-4 on page 10 ). in order to avoid any influence to the li n-pin during switching into sleep mode it is possible to switch the en up to 3.2s earlier to low than th e txd. the best and easiest way are two falling edges at txd and en at the same time. the transmission path is disabled in sleep mode. the supply current i vssleep from v batt is typically 10a. the inh output, the pv output and the vcc regulator are switched off. nres and rxd are low. the internal slave termination between the lin pin and vs pin is disabled to minimize the current consumption in th e event that the lin pin is short-circuited to gnd. only a weak pull -up current (typically 10a) between the lin pin and the vs pin is present. sleep mode can be activated independently from the cu rrent level on the lin, wake, or kl_15 pin. a voltage less than the lin pre_wake detection vlinl at the lin pin activates the internal lin receiver and starts the wake- up detection timer. figure 4-4. switch to sleep mode delay time sleep mode t d_sleep = maximum 20s lin switches directly to recessive mode t d = 3.2s lin vcc nres txd en sleep mode normal mode mode select window
11 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 a falling edge at the lin pin followed by a dominant bus level maintained for a certain time period (> t bus ) and a rising edge at pin lin result in a remote wake-up request. th e device switches from sleep mode to fail-safe mode. the vcc regulator is activated, and the internal lin slave term ination resistor is switched on. the remote wake-up request is indicated by a low level at the rxd pin to interrupt the microcontroller (see figure 4-5 on page 11 ). en high can be used to switch directly to normal mode. if en is still high after vcc ramp up and undervoltage reset time, the ic switches to the normal mode. figure 4-5. lin wake up from sleep mode regulator wake-up time off state on state low fail-safe mode normal mode en high microcontroller reset time low low watchdog nres en vcc voltage regulator rxd lin bus bus wake-up filtering time t bus txd watchdog off start watchdog lead time t d start-up time delay
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 12 4.4 sleep or silent mode: behavior at a floating lin-bus or a short circuited lin to gnd in sleep or in silent mode the device has a very low current consumption even during short-circ uits or floating conditions on the bus. a floating bus can arise if the mast er pull-up resistor is missing, e.g., if it is switched off when the lin- master i s in sleep mode or even if the power supply of the master node is switched off. in order to minimize the current consumption i vs in sleep or silent mode during voltag e levels at the lin-pin below the lin pre-wake threshold, the receiver is activated only for a specific time t mon . if t mon elapses while the voltage at the bus is lower than pre-wake detection low (v linl ) and higher than the lin dominant level, the re ceiver is switched off again and the circuit changes back to sleep respectively silent mode. the current consumption is then i vssleep_short or i vssilent_short (typ. 10a more than i vssleep respectively i vssilent ). if a dominant state is reached on the bus no wake-up will occur. even if the voltage rises above the pre-wake detection high (v linh ), the ic will stay in sleep respectively silent mode (see figure 4-6 ). this means the lin-bus must be above the pre-wake detection threshold v linh for a few microseconds before a new lin wake-up is possible. figure 4-6. floating lin-bus during sleep or silent mode i vssleep/silent i vssleep/silent i vsfail v busdom v linl i vs t mon lin pre-wake lin dominant state lin bus mode of operation int. pull-up resistor rlin wake-up detection phase off (disabled) sleep/silent mode sleep/silent mode i vssleep_short / i vssilent_short
13 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 if the ata6628/ata6630 is in sleep or silent mode and the voltage level at the lin-bus is in dominant state (v lin < v busdom ) for a time period exceeding t mon (during a short circuit at lin, for example), th e ic switches back to sleep mode respectively silent mode. the v s current consumption then is i vssleep_short or i vssilent_short (typ. 10a more than i vssleep respectively i vssilent ). after a positive edge at pin lin the ic switches directly to fail-safe mode (see figure 4-7 on page 13 ). figure 4-7. short circuit to gnd on the lin bus during sleep- or silent mode sleep/silent mode i vssleep/silent i vsfail v busdom v linl lin pre-wake lin dominant state lin bus i vs mode of operation int. pull-up resistor rlin off (disabled) on (enabled) wake-up detection phase sleep/silent mode fail-safe mode t mon t mon i vssleep_short / i vssilent_short
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 14 4.5 fail-safe mode the device automatically switches to fail-safe mode at system power-up. the voltage regulator is switched on (see figure 5-1 on page 18 ). the nres output remains low for t res = 4ms and gives a reset to the micr ocontroller. lin communication is switched off. the ic stays in this mode until en is switched to high. the ic then changes to normal mode. a power down of v batt (v s 15 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 4.6 unpowered mode if you connect battery voltage to the application circuit, the vo ltage at the vs pin increases according to the block capacitor (see figure 5-1 on page 18 ). after vs is higher than the vs undervoltage threshold vs th , the ic mode changes from unpowered mode to fail-safe mode. the vcc out put voltage reaches its nominal value after t vcc . this time, t vcc , depends on the vcc capacitor and the load. the nres is low for the reset time delay t reset . during this time, t reset , no mode change is possible. if vs drops below vs th , then the ic switches to unpowered mode. th e behavior of vcc, nres and lin is shown in figure 4-8 . the watchdog needs to be triggered. figure 4-8. vcc versus vs for the vcc = 3.3v regulator 4.7 high-speed mode if sp_mode pin is high and the ic is in normal mode, the slew rate control is switched off. th e slope time of the lin falling edge is t s_fall < 2s. the slope time of the lin rising edge strongly depends on the lin capacitive and resistive load. to achieve a high baud rate it is recommended to use a small resistor (500 ) and a low capacitor. this allows very fast data transmission up to 200kbaud, e.g., for elec tronic control (ecu) tests and microcontro ller program or data download. in this mode superior emc performance is not guaranteed. vcc lin nres vs regulator drop voltage v d 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 v s (v) 4.5 4 3.5 6 5.5 5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 v (v)
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 16 5. wake-up scenarios from silent or sleep mode 5.1 remote wake-up via dominant bus state a voltage less than the lin pre_wake detection v linl at the lin pin activates the internal lin receiver and starts the wake- up detection timer. a falling edge at the lin pin followed by a dominant bus level v busdom maintained for a certain time period (> t bus ) and a rising edge at pin lin result in a remote wake-up request. a remote wake-up from sile nt mode is only possible if txd is high. the device switches from silent or sleep mode to fail-safe mode. the vcc voltage regulator is/remains activated, the inh pin is switched to high, and the internal slave termination resistor is switched on. the remote wake-up request is indicated by a low level at the rxd pin to generate an interrupt fo r the microcontroller and a strong pull down at txd. 5.2 local wake-up via pin wake a falling edge at the wake pin fo llowed by a low level maintained for a certain time period (> t wake ) results in a local wake- up request. the device switches to fail-s afe mode. the internal slave termination re sistor is switched on. the local wake-up request is indicated by a low level at t he txd pin to generate an interrupt for the mi crocontroller. when the wake pin is low, it is possible to switch to silent or sleep mode via pin en. in this case, the wake-up signal has to be switched to high > 10s before the negative edge at wake star ts a new local wake-up request. 5.3 local wake-up via pin kl_15 a positive edge at pin kl_15 followed by a high voltage level for a certain time period (> t kl_15 ) results in a local wake-up request. the device switches into the fail-safe mode. the inte rnal slave termination resistor is switched on. the extra long wake-up time ensures that no transients at kl_15 create a wake- up. the local wake-up request is indicated by a low level at the txd pin to generate an interrupt for the microcontroller. during high-level voltage at pin kl_15, it is possible to switch to silent or sleep mode via pin en. in this case, the wake-up si gnal has to be switched to low > 250s before the positive edge at kl_15 starts a new local wake-up request. with an ex ternal rc combination, the time can be increased. 5.4 wake-up source recognition the device can distinguish between different wake-up sources (see table 4-4 on page 14 ). the wake-up source can be read on the txd and rxd pin in fail-safe mode. these flags are immediately reset if the microcontroller sets the en pin to high (see figure 4-3 on page 9 and figure 4-5 on page 11 ) and the ic is in normal mode.
17 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 5.5 fail-safe features during a short-circuit at lin to v battery , the output limits the output current to i bus_lim . due to the power dissipation, the chip temperature exceeds t linoff , and the lin output is switched off. the chip cools down and after a hysteresis of t hys , switches the output on again. rxd stays on high bec ause lin is high. during lin overtemperature switch-off, the vcc regulator works independently. during a short-circuit from lin to gnd the ic can be switc hed into sleep or silent mode and even in this case the current consumption is lower than 30a in sleep mode and lower than 70a in silent mode. if the short-circuit disappears, the ic starts with a remote wake-up. sleep or silent mode: during a floating condition on t he bus the ic switches back to sleep mode/silent mode automatically and thereby the current consumption is lower than 30a/70a. the reverse current is < 2a at the lin pin during loss of v batt . this is optimal behavior for bus systems where some slave nodes are supplied from battery or ignition. during a short circuit at vcc, the ou tput limits the output current to i vcclim . because of undervoltage, nres switches to low and sends a reset to the microcontroller. the ic swit ches into fail-safe mode. if the chip temperature exceeds the value t vccoff , the vcc output switches off. the chip cools down and after a hysteresis of t hys , switches the output on again. because of the fail-safe mode, the vcc voltage will switch on again and the microcontroller can start with its normal operation. en pin provides a pull-down resistor to force the tr ansceiver into recessive mode if en is disconnected. rxd pin is set floating if v batt is disconnected. txd pin provides a pull-up resistor to force the tr ansceiver into recessive mode if txd is disconnected. if txd is short-circuited to gnd, it is possible to switch to sleep mode via enable after switching the ic into normal mode the txd pin must be pulled to high longer than 10s in order to activate the lin driver. this feature prevents the bu s from being driven into dominant state when the ic is switched into normal mode and txd is low. if the wd_osc pin has a short-circuit to gnd and the ntri g signal has a period time > 27ms a reset is guaranteed. if the resistor at the wd_osc pin is disconnected and the ntrig signal has a period time < 46ms a reset is guaranteed. if there is no ntrig signal and a short-circuit at wd_osc to gnd the nres switches to low after 90ms. for an open circuit (no resistor) at wd_osc it switches to low after 390ms.
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 18 5.6 voltage regulator the voltage regulator needs an external capacitor for compensation and for smoothing the disturbances from the microcontroller. it is recommended to use an electrolythic c apacitor with c > 1.8f and a ceramic capacitor with c = 100nf. the values of these capacitors can be vari ed by the customer, depending on the application. the main power dissipation of the ic is created from the vcc output current i vcc , which is needed for the application. in figure 5-2 on page 18 the safe operating area of the atmel ? ata6630 is shown. figure 5-1. vcc voltage regulator: ramp-up and undervoltage detection figure 5-2. power dissipation: safe operating area: vcc output current versus supply voltage v s at different ambient temperatures due to r thja = 35k/w for microcontroller programming, it may be necessary to supply the vcc output via an external power supply while the v s pin of the system basis chip is disconnected. this will not affect th e system basis chip. nres 5v/3.3v t t t vs 5v/3.3v v thun t res_f t reset t vcc 5.5v/3.8v 12v vcc 5 6 7 8 9 101112131415161718 tamb = 105c tamb = 115c tamb = 125c v s (v) 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 i vcc (ma)
19 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 6. watchdog the watchdog anticipates a trigger signal from the microcon troller at the ntrig (negative edge) input within a time window of t wd . the trigger signal must exceed a minimum time t trigmin > 200ns. if a triggering signal is not received, a reset signal will be generated at output nres. the timing basis of the watchdog is provided by the internal o scillator. its time period, t osc , is adjustable via the external resistor r wd_osc (34k to 120k ). during silent or sleep mode the watchdog is switched off to reduce current consumption. the minimum time for the first watchdog pulse is required afte r the undervoltage reset at nres disappears. it is defined as lead time t d . after wake up from sleep or silent mode, the lead time t d starts with the negativ e edge of the rxd output. 6.1 typical timing sequence with r wd_osc = 51k the trigger signal t wd is adjustable between 20ms and 64ms using the external resistor r wd_osc . for example, with an ex ternal resistor of r wd_osc = 51k 1%, the typical parameters of the watchdog are as follows: t osc = 0.405 r wd_osc ? 0.0004 (r wd_osc ) 2 (r wd_osc in k ; t osc in s) t osc = 19.6s due to 51k t d = 7895 19.6s = 155ms t 1 = 1053 19.6s = 20.6ms t 2 = 1105 19.6s = 21.6ms t nres = constant = 4ms after ramping up the battery voltage, the 5v regulator is switched on. the reset output nr es stays low for the time t reset (typically 4ms), then it switc hes to high, and the watchdog waits for the trigge r sequence from the microcontroller. the lead time, t d , follows the reset and is t d = 155ms. in this time, the first watchdog pulse from the microcontroller is required. if the trigger pulse ntrig occurs during this time, the time t 1 starts immediately. if no trigger signal occurs during the time t d , a watchdog reset with t nres = 4 ms will reset the microcontroller after t d = 155ms. the times t 1 and t 2 have a fixed relationship. a triggering signal from the microcontrolle r is anticipated within the time frame of t 2 = 21.6ms. to avoid false triggering from glitches, the trigger pulse must be longer than t trig,min > 200ns. this slope serves to restart the watchdog sequence. if the triggering signal fails in this open window t 2 , the nres output will be drawn to ground. a triggering signal during the closed window t 1 immediately switches nres to low. figure 6-1. timing sequence with r wd_osc = 51k t nres = 4ms undervoltage reset watchdog reset t reset = 4ms t trig > 200ns t 1 = 20.6ms t 2 = 21ms t 2 t 1 t wd t d = 155ms vcc 3.3v/5v ntrig nres
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 20 6.2 worst case calculation with r wd_osc = 51k the internal oscillator has a tolerance of 20%. this means that t 1 and t 2 can also vary by 20%. the worst case calculation for the watchdog period t wd is calculated as follows. the ideal watchdog time t wd is between the maximum t 1 and the minimum t 1 plus the minimum t 2 . t 1,min = 0.8 t 1 = 16.5ms, t 1,max = 1.2 t 1 = 24.8ms t 2,min = 0.8 t 2 = 17.3ms, t 2,max = 1.2 t 2 = 26ms t wdmax = t 1min + t 2min = 16.5ms + 17.3ms = 33.8ms t wdmin = t 1max = 24.8ms t wd = 29.3ms 4.5ms (15%) a microcontroller with an oscillator tolerance of 15% is sufficient to supply the trigger inputs correctly. table 6-1. typical watchdog timings r wd_osc k oscillator period t osc /s lead time t d /ms closed window t 1 /ms open window t 2 /ms trigger period from microcontroller t wd /ms reset time t nres /ms 34 13.3 105 14.0 14.7 19.9 4 51 19.61 154.8 20.64 21.67 29.32 4 91 33.54 264.80 35.32 37.06 50.14 4 120 42.84 338.22 45.11 47.34 64.05 4
21 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 7. absolute maximum ratings stresses beyond those listed under ?absolute maximum ratings? may cause permanent damage to the device. this is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond t hose indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability . parameters symbol min. typ. max. unit supply voltage v s v s ?0.3 +40 v pulse time 500ms t a =25c output current i vcc 85ma v s +40 v pulse time 2min t a =25c output current i vcc 85ma v s 27 v wake (with 2.7k serial resistor) kl_15 (with 47k /100nf) vbatt (with 47 /10nf) dc voltage transient voltage due to iso7637 (coupling 1nf) ?1 ?150 +40 +100 v v inh - dc voltage ?0.3 v s + 0.3 v lin, vbatt - dc voltage ?27 +40 v logic pins (rxd, txd, en, nres, ntrig, wd_osc, mode, tm, div_on, sp_mode, pv) ?0.3 vcc + 0.5v v output current nres i nres +2 ma pvcc dc voltage vcc dc voltage ?0.3 ?0.3 +5.5 +6.5 v v esd according to ibee lin emc test spec. 1.0 following iec 61000-4-2 - pin vs, lin to gnd - pin wake (2.7k , serial resistor) to gnd - pin kl_15 (47k /100nf) to gnd - pin vbatt (10nf) to gnd 8 kv hbm esd ansi/esd-stm5.1 jesd22-a114 aec-q100 (002) mil-std-883 (m3015.7) 3 kv cdm esd stm 5.3.1 750 v mm esd eia/jesd22-a115 esd stm5.2 aec-q100 (002) 200 v esd hbm following stm5.1 with 1.5k 100pf - pin vs, lin, kl_15, wake to gnd 6 kv junction temperature t j ?40 +150 c storage temperature t s ?55 +150 c
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 22 8. thermal characteristics parameters symbol min. typ. max. unit thermal resistance junction to heat slug r thjc 10 k/w thermal resistance junction to ambient, where heat slug is soldered to pcb according to jedec r thja 35 k/w thermal shutdown of vcc regulator 150 165 170 c thermal shutdown of lin output 150 165 170 c thermal shutdown hysteresis 10 c 9. electrical characteristics 5v < v s < 27v, ?40c < t j < 150c, unless otherwise specified. all values refer to gnd pins no. parameters test conditions pin symbol min. typ. max. unit type* 1 vs pin 1.1 nominal dc voltage range vs v s 5 27 v a 1.2 supply current in sleep mode sleep mode v lin > v s ? 0.5v v s < 14v vs i vssleep 2 10 14 a a sleep mode, v lin = 0v bus shorted to gnd v s < 14v vs i vssleep_short 3 20 30 a a 1.3 supply current in silent mode bus recessive v s < 14v without load at vcc vs i vssilent 20 35 50 a a silent mode v s < 14v bus shorted to gnd without load at vcc vs i vssilent_short 25 45 70 a a 1.4 supply current in normal mode bus recessive v s < 14v without load at vcc vs i vsrec 0.3 0.8 ma a 1.5 supply current in normal mode bus recessive v s < 14v v cc load current 50ma vs i vsdom 50 53 ma a 1.6 supply current in fail-safe mode bus recessive, rxd is low v s < 14v without load at vcc for ata6628 for ata6630 vs vs i vsfail i vsfail 1.0 1.5 1.5 2.0 ma ma a a 1.7 vs undervoltage threshold switch to unpowered mode vs v sthu 3.7 4.2 4.7 v a switch to fail-safe mode vs v sthf 4.0 4.5 5.0 v a 1.8 vs undervoltage threshold hysteresis vs v sth_hys 0.3 v a *) type means: a = 100% tested, b = 100% correlation test ed, c = characterized on samples, d = design parameter
23 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 2 rxd output pin 2.1 low-level output sink current normal mode v lin =0v v rxd =0.4v rxd i rxd 1.3 2.5 8 ma a 2.2 low-level output voltage i rxd = 1ma rxd v rxdl 0.4 v a 2.3 internal resistor to pvcc rxd r rxd 3 5 7 k a 3 txd input/output pin 3.1 low-level voltage input txd v txdl ?0.3 +0.8 v a 3.2 high-level voltage input txd v txdh 2 v cc + 0.3v v a 3.3 pull-up resistor v txd =0v txd r txd 125 250 400 k a 3.4 high-level leakage current v txd =v cc txd i txd ?3 +3 a a 3.5 low-level output sink current fail-safe mode, wake up v lin = v s v wake = 0v v txd = 0.4v txd i txdwake 2 2.5 8 ma a 4 en input pin 4.1 low-level voltage input en v enl ?0.3 +0.8 v a 4.2 high-level voltage input en v enh 2 v cc + 0.3v v a 4.3 pull-down resistor v en = v cc en r en 50 125 200 k a 4.4 low-level input current v en = 0v en i en ?3 +3 a a 5 ntrig watchdog input pin 5.1 low-level voltage input ntrig v ntrigl ?0.3 +0.8 v a 5.2 high-level voltage input ntrig v ntrigh 2 v cc + 0.3v v a 5.3 pull-up resistor v ntrig = 0v ntrig r ntrig 125 250 400 k a 5.4 high-level leakage current v ntrig = v cc ntrig i ntrig ?3 +3 a a 6 mode input pin 6.1 low-level voltage input mode v model ?0.3 +0.8 v a 6.2 high-level voltage input mode v modeh 2 v cc + 0.3v v a 6.3 high-level leakage current v mode = v cc or v mode = 0v mode i mode ?3 +3 a a 7 inh output pin 7.1 high-level voltage i inh = ?15ma inh v inhh v s ? 0.75 v s v a 7.2 switch-on resistance between vs and inh inh r inh 30 50 a 7.3 leakage current sleep mode v inh = 0v/27v, vs = 27v inh i inhl ?3 +3 a a 9. electrical characteristics (continued) 5v < v s < 27v, ?40c < t j < 150c, unless otherwise specified. all values refer to gnd pins no. parameters test conditions pin symbol min. typ. max. unit type* *) type means: a = 100% tested, b = 100% correlation test ed, c = characterized on samples, d = design parameter
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 24 8 lin bus driver 8.1 driver recessive output voltage load1/load2 lin v busrec 0.9 v s v s v a 8.2 driver dominant voltage v vs = 7v r load = 500 lin v _losup 1.2 v a 8.3 driver dominant voltage v vs = 18v r load = 500 lin v _hisup 2 v a 8.4 driver dominant voltage v vs = 7.0v r load = 1000 lin v _losup_1k 0.6 v a 8.5 driver dominant voltage v vs = 18v r load = 1000 lin v _hisup_1k 0.8 v a 8.6 pull-up resistor to vs the serial diode is mandatory lin r lin 20 30 47 k a 8.7 voltage drop at the serial diodes in pull-up path with r slave i serdiode = 10ma lin v serdiode 0.4 1.0 v d 8.8 lin current limitation v bus = v batt_max lin i bus_lim 70 120 200 ma a 8.9 input leakage current at the receiver including pull-up resistor as specified input leakage current driver off v bus = 0v v batt = 12v lin i bus_pas_do m ?1 ?0.35 ma a 8.10 leakage current lin recessive driver off 8v < v batt < 18v 8v < v bus < 18v v bus v batt lin i bus_pas_rec 10 20 a a 8.11 leakage current at gnd loss, control unit disconnected from ground. loss of local ground must not affect communication in the residual network. gnd device = v s v batt = 12v 0v < v bus < 18v lin i bus_no_gnd ?10 +0.5 +10 a a 8.12 leakage current at loss of battery. node has to sustain the current that can flow under this condition. bus must remain operational under this condition. v batt disconnected v sup_device = gnd 0v < v bus < 18v lin i bus_no_bat 0.1 2 a a 8.13 capacitance on pin lin to gnd lin c lin 20 pf d 9 lin bus receiver 9.1 center of receiver threshold v bus_cnt = (v th_dom + v th _ rec )/2 lin v bus_cnt 0.475 v s 0.5 v s 0.525 v s v a 9.2 receiver dominant state v en = v cc lin v busdom 0.4 v s v a 9.3 receiver recessive state v en = v cc lin v busrec 0.6 v s v a 9.4 receiver input hysteresis v hys = v th_rec ? v th_dom lin v bushys 0.028 v s 0.1 v s 0.175 v s v a 9. electrical characteristics (continued) 5v < v s < 27v, ?40c < t j < 150c, unless otherwise specified. all values refer to gnd pins no. parameters test conditions pin symbol min. typ. max. unit type* *) type means: a = 100% tested, b = 100% correlation test ed, c = characterized on samples, d = design parameter
25 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 9.5 pre_wake detection lin high-level input voltage lin v linh v s ? 2v v s + 0.3v v a 9.6 pre_wake detection lin low-level input voltage activates the lin receiver lin v linl ?27 v s ? 3.3v v a 10 internal timers 10.1 dominant time for wake-up via lin bus v lin = 0v lin t bus 30 90 150 s a 10.2 time delay for mode change from fail-safe into normal mode via en pin v en = v cc en t norm 5 15 20 s a 10.3 time delay for mode change from normal mode to sleep mode via en pin v en = 0v en t sleep 8 16 25 s a 10.4 txd dominant time-out time v txd = 0v txd t dom 27 55 70 ms a 10.5 time delay for mode change from silent mode into normal mode via en v en = v cc en t s_n 5 15 40 s a 10.6 monitoring time for wake-up over lin bus lin t mon 6 10 15 ms a lin bus driver ac parameter with different bus loads load 1 (small): 1nf, 1k ; load 2 (large): 10nf, 500 ; r rxd =5k ; c rxd = 20pf; load 3 (medium): 6.8nf, 660 characterized on samples; 10.7 and 10.8 specif ies the timing parameters for proper operation of 20kbit/s, 10.9 and 10.10 at 10.4kbit/s 10.7 duty cycle 1 th rec(max) = 0.744 v s th dom(max) = 0.581 v s v s = 7.0v to 18v t bit = 50s d1 = t bus_rec(min) /(2 t bit ) lin d1 0.396 a 10.8 duty cycle 2 th rec(min) = 0.422 v s th dom(min) = 0.284 v s v s = 7.6v to 18v t bit = 50s d2 = t bus_rec(max) /(2 t bit ) lin d2 0.581 a 10.9 duty cycle 3 th rec(max) = 0.778 v s th dom(max) = 0.616 v s v s = 7.0v to 18v t bit = 96s d3 = t bus_rec(min) /(2 t bit ) lin d3 0.417 a 10.10 duty cycle 4 th rec(min) = 0.389 v s th dom(min) = 0.251 v s v s = 7.6v to 18v t bit = 96s d4 = t bus_rec(max) /(2 t bit ) lin d4 0.590 a 10.11 slope time falling and rising edge at lin v s = 7.0v to 18v lin t slope_fall t slope_rise 3.5 22.5 s a 9. electrical characteristics (continued) 5v < v s < 27v, ?40c < t j < 150c, unless otherwise specified. all values refer to gnd pins no. parameters test conditions pin symbol min. typ. max. unit type* *) type means: a = 100% tested, b = 100% correlation test ed, c = characterized on samples, d = design parameter
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 26 11 receiver electrical ac parameters of the lin physical layer, lin receiver, rxd load conditions (c rxd ): 20pf 11.1 propagation delay of receiver ( figure 9-1 ) v s = 7.0v to 18v t rx_pd = max(t rx_pdr , t rx_pdf ) rxd t rx_pd 6 s a 11.2 symmetry of receiver propagation delay rising edge minus falling edge v s = 7.0v to 18v t rx_sym = t rx_pdr ? t rx_pdf rxd t rx_sym ?2 +2 s a 12 nres open drain output pin 12.1 low-level output voltage v s 5.5v i nres = 1ma nres v nresl 0.14 v a 12.2 low-level output low 10k to 5v v cc = 0v nres v nresll 0.14 v a 12.3 undervoltage reset time v s 5.5v c nres = 20pf nres t reset 2 4 6 ms a 12.4 reset debounce time for falling edge v s 5.5v c nres = 20pf nres t res_f 1.5 10 s a 12.5 switch off leakage current v nres = 5.5v nres ?3 +3 a a 13 watchdog oscillator 13.1 voltage at wd_osc in normal or fail-safe mode i wd_osc = ?200a v vs 4v wd_osc v wd_osc 1.13 1.23 1.33 v a 13.2 possible values of resistor resistor 1% wd_osc r osc 34 120 k a 13.3 oscillator period r osc = 34k t osc 10.65 13.3 15.97 s a 13.4 oscillator period r osc = 51k t osc 15.68 19.6 23.52 s a 13.5 oscillator period r osc = 91k t osc 26.83 33.5 40.24 s a 13.6 oscillator period r osc = 120k t osc 34.2 42.8 51.4 s a 14 watchdog timing relative to t osc 14.1 watchdog lead time after reset t d 7895 cycles a 14.2 watchdog closed window t 1 1053 cycles a 14.3 watchdog open window t 2 1105 cycles a 14.4 watchdog reset time nres nres t nres 3.2 4 4.8 ms a 15 kl_15 pin 15.1 high-level input voltage r v = 47k positive edge initializes a wake-up kl_15 v kl_15h 4 v s + 0.3v v a 15.2 low-level input voltage r v = 47k kl_15 v kl_15l ?1 +2 v a 15.3 kl_15 pull-down current v s < 27v v kl_15 = 27v kl_15 i kl_15 50 60 a a 15.4 internal debounce time without external capacitor kl_15 tdb kl_15 80 160 250 s a 15.5 kl_15 wake-up time r v = 47k , c = 100nf kl_15 tw kl_15 0.4 2 4.5 ms c 9. electrical characteristics (continued) 5v < v s < 27v, ?40c < t j < 150c, unless otherwise specified. all values refer to gnd pins no. parameters test conditions pin symbol min. typ. max. unit type* *) type means: a = 100% tested, b = 100% correlation test ed, c = characterized on samples, d = design parameter
27 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 16 wake pin 16.1 high-level input voltage wake v wakeh v s ? 1v v s + 0.3v v a 16.2 low-level input voltage initializes a wake-up signal wake v wakel ?1 v s ? 3.3v v a 16.3 wake pull-up current v s < 27v, v wake = 0v wake i wake ?30 ?10 a a 16.4 high-level leakage current v s = 27v, v wake = 27v wake i wakel ?5 +5 a a 16.5 time of low pulse for wake-up via wake pin v wake = 0v wake i wakel 30 70 150 s a 17 vcc voltage regulator ata6628 in normal/fail-safe and silent mode, vcc and pvcc short-circuited 17.1 output voltage vcc 4v < v s < 18v (0ma to 50ma) vcc vcc nor 3.234 3.366 v a 4.5v < v s < 18v (0ma to 85ma) vcc vcc nor 3.234 3.366 v c 17.2 output voltage vcc at low vs 3v < v s < 4v vcc vcc low v s ? v d 3.366 v a 17.3 regulator drop voltage v s > 3v, i vcc = ?15ma vs, vcc v d 200 mv a 17.4 regulator drop voltage v s > 3v, i vcc = ?50ma vs, vcc v d 500 700 mv a 17.5 line regulation 4v < v s < 18v vcc vcc line 0.1 0.2 % a 17.6 load regulation 5ma < i vcc < 50ma vcc vcc load 0.1 0.5 % a 17.7 power supply ripple rejection 10hz to 100khz c vcc = 10f v s = 14v, i vcc = ?15ma vcc 50 db d 17.8 output current limitation v s > 4v vcc i vcclim ?240 ?160 ?85 ma a 17.9 external load capacity 0.2 < esr < 5 at 100khz for phase margin 60 vcc c load 1.8 10 f d esr < 0.2 at 100khz for phase margin 30 17.10 vcc undervoltage threshold referred to vcc v s > 4v vcc v thunn 2.8 3.2 v a 17.11 hysteresis of undervoltage threshold referred to vcc v s > 4v vcc vhys thun 150 mv a 17.12 ramp-up time v s > 4v to v cc = 3.3v c vcc = 2.2f i load = ?5ma at vcc vcc t vcc 320 500 s a 18 vcc voltage regulator atmel ata6630 in normal/fail- safe and silent mode, vcc and pvcc short-circuited 18.1 output voltage vcc 5.5v < v s < 18v (0ma to 50ma) vcc vcc nor 4.9 5.1 v a 6v < v s < 18v (0ma to 85ma) vcc vcc nor 4.9 5.1 v c 18.2 output voltage vcc at low vs 4v < v s < 5.5v vcc vcc low v s ? v d 5.1 v a 18.3 regulator drop voltage v s > 4v, i vcc = ?20ma vs, vcc v d1 250 mv a 18.4 regulator drop voltage v s > 4v, i vcc = ?50ma vs, vcc v d2 400 600 mv a 9. electrical characteristics (continued) 5v < v s < 27v, ?40c < t j < 150c, unless otherwise specified. all values refer to gnd pins no. parameters test conditions pin symbol min. typ. max. unit type* *) type means: a = 100% tested, b = 100% correlation test ed, c = characterized on samples, d = design parameter
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 28 18.5 regulator drop voltage v s > 3.3v, i vcc = ?15ma vs, vcc v d3 200 mv a 18.6 line regulation 5.5v < v s < 18v vcc vcc line 0.1 0.2 % a 18.7 load regulation 5ma < i vcc < 50ma 100khz vcc vcc load 0.1 0.5 % a 18.8 power supply ripple rejection 10hz to 100khz c vcc = 10f v s = 14v, i vcc = ?15ma vcc 50 db d 18.9 output current limitation vs > 5.5v vcc i vcclim ?240 ?130 ?85 ma a 18.10 external load capacity 0.2 < esr < 5 at 100khz for phase margin 60 vcc c load 1.8 10 f d esr < 0.2 at 100khz for phase margin 30 18.11 vcc undervoltage threshold referred to vcc v s > 5.5v vcc v thunn 4.2 4.8 v a 18.12 hysteresis of undervoltage threshold referred to vcc v s > 5.5v vcc vhys thun 250 mv a 18.13 ramp-up time v s > 5.5v to v cc = 5v c vcc = 2.2f i load = ?5ma at vcc vcc t vcc 370 600 s a 19 div_on input pin 19.1 low-level voltage input div_on v div_on ?0.3 +0.8 v a 19.2 high-level voltage input div_on v div_on 2 v cc + 0.3 v a 19.3 pull-down resistor v div_on = v cc div_on r div_on 125 250 400 k a 19.4 low-level input current v div_on = 0v div_on i div_on ?3 +3 a a 20 sp_mode input pin 20.1 low-level voltage input sp_mode v sp_mode ?0.3 +0.8 v a 20.2 high-level voltage input sp_mode v sp_mode 2 v cc + 0.3 v a 20.3 pull-down resistor v sp_mode = v cc sp_mode r sp_mode 50 125 200 k a 20.4 low-level input current v sp_mode = 0v sp_mode i sp_mode ?3 +3 a a 21 lin driver in high-speed mode (vsp_mode = vcc) 21.1 transmission baud rate v s = 7v to 18v r lin = 500 , c lin = 600pf lin sp 200 kbaud c 21.2 slope time lin falling edge v s = 7v to 18v lin t sl_fall 1 2 s a 21.3 slope time lin rising edge, depending on rc-load v s = 14v r lin = 500 , c lin = 600pf lin t sl_rise 1.3 s d 9. electrical characteristics (continued) 5v < v s < 27v, ?40c < t j < 150c, unless otherwise specified. all values refer to gnd pins no. parameters test conditions pin symbol min. typ. max. unit type* *) type means: a = 100% tested, b = 100% correlation test ed, c = characterized on samples, d = design parameter
29 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 22 ata6628 voltage divider 22.1 divider ratio vs = 5v to 15v pv 1:6 a 22.2 divider ratio error ?2 +2 % a 22.3 divider temperature drift 3 ppm/c c 22.4 vbatt range of divider linearity vbatt 6 15 v a 22.5 vbatt input current vbatt = 14v vbatt 100 220 a a 22.6 maximum output voltage at pv vbatt 15v to 40v vbatt 2.5 3.1 3.5 v a 22.7 pin capacitance pv 2 pf 23 ata6630 voltage divider 23.1 divider ratio vs = 5v to 26v pv 1:6 a 23.2 divider ratio error ?2 +2 % a 23.3 divider temperature drift 3 ppm/c c 23.4 vbatt range of divider linearity vbatt 6 26 v a 23.5 vbatt input current vbatt = 14v vbatt 100 220 a a 23.6 maximum output voltage at pv vbatt 26v to 40v pv 4.4 4.8 5.2 v a 23.7 pin capacitance pv 2 pf 9. electrical characteristics (continued) 5v < v s < 27v, ?40c < t j < 150c, unless otherwise specified. all values refer to gnd pins no. parameters test conditions pin symbol min. typ. max. unit type* *) type means: a = 100% tested, b = 100% correlation test ed, c = characterized on samples, d = design parameter
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 30 figure 9-1. definition of bus timing characteristics txd (input to transmitting node) vs (transceiver supply of transmitting node) rxd (output of receiving node1) rxd (output of receiving node2) lin bus signal thresholds of receiving node1 thresholds of receiving node2 t bus_rec(max) t rx_pdr(1) t rx_pdf(2) t rx_pdr(2) t rx_pdf(1) t bus_dom(min) t bus_dom(max) th rec(max) th dom(max) th rec(min) th dom(min) t bus_rec(min) t bit t bit t bit
31 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 figure 9-2. typical application circuit 67 8 10 9 20 19 18 mlp 5mm x 5mm 0.65mm pitch 20 lead atmel ata6628 ata6630 16 11 12 13 14 15 inh txd nres lin sub bus wd_osc tm master node pull-up kl_15 mode pvcc vcc vs div_on pv rxd lin sp_ gnd wake wake switch 51k 10k 1k 2.7k 47 10k 47k 10k ntrig en ntrig microcontroller adc sp_mode div_on reset txd rxd en v cc inh ignition kl15 kl30 v battery vbatt 5 4 3 2 1 17 debug 220pf 100nf 10f + 100nf 10nf 10f 100nf + mode gnd
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 32 figure 9-3. application circuit with external npn-transistor 67 8 10 9 20 19 18 qfn 5x5mm 0.65mm pitch 20 lead atmel ata6628/ ata6630 16 11 12 13 14 15 txd inh nres lin sub bus wd_osc tm master node pull-up mode pvcc kl_15 vcc vs pv sp_mode lin rxd div_on gnd wake wake switch 51k 10k 1k 2.7k 10k 10k 47 ntrig ntrig microcontroller reset gnd txd rxd en v cc inh kl30 v battery vbatt en 5 4 3 2 1 17 adc div_on sp_mode 220pf 100nf 22nf 100nf 10f + 100nf 10f + 47k debug ignition kl15 + 2.2f 3.3 t1 *) mjd31c *) note that the output voltage pvcc is no longer short-ciruit protected when boosting the output current by an external npn-tr ansistor.
33 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 figure 9-4. lin slave applicatio n with minimum external devices 67 8 10 9 20 19 18 16 11 12 13 14 15 txd nres lin sub bus wd_osc tm inh kl_15 pvcc vcc mode vs pv sp_mode div_on rxd lin gnd en wake 10k ntrig microcontroller reset txd gnd rxd en vbatt 5 4 3 2 1 17 220pf 100nf vcc vcc vcc 22f + 100nf 10f + qfn 5x5mm 0.65mm pitch 20 lead atmel ata6628/ ata6630 kl30 v battery note: no watchdog, no battery voltage measurement, no local wake up, inh output not used
ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 34 11. package information 10. ordering information extended type number package remarks ata6628-glqw qfn20 3.3v lin system-basis-chip, pb-free, 6k, taped and reeled ata6630-glqw qfn20 5v lin system-basis-chip, pb-free, 6k, taped and reeled common dimensions (unit of measure = mm) package drawing contact: packagedrawings@atmel.com gpc symbol min nom max note 0.8 a 0.85 0.9 0 a1 0.035 0.05 0.16 a3 0.21 0.26 4.9 d 5 5.1 3.0 d2 3.1 3.2 4.9 e 5 5.1 3.0 e2 3.1 3.2 0.55 l 0.6 0.65 0.25 b 0.3 0.35 e 0.65 drawing no. rev. title 6.543-5129.02-4 1 10/18/13 package: vqfn_5x5_20l exposed pad 3.1x3.1 dimensions in mm specifications according to din technical drawings 20 d 1 5 pin 1 id e a3 a a1 b l z 10:1 top view side view bottom view e d2 6 1 5 15 11 10 20 16 e2 z
35 ata6628/ata6630 [datasheet] 9117i?auto?10/14 12. revision history please note that the following page numbers re ferred to in this section re fer to the specific revision mentioned, not to this document. revision no. history 9117i-auto-10/14 ? section 10 ?ordering information? on page 34 updated ? section 11 ?package information? on page 34 updated 9117h-auto-01/13 ? section 9 ?electrical characteristics? numb ers 22.1, 22.4 and 22.6 on pages 29 changed 9117g-auto-03/11 ? features on page 1 changed ? section 1 ?description? on pages 1 to 2 changed ? table 2-1 ?pin description? on page 3 changed ? section 3 ?functional description? on page 4 to 7 changed ? section 4 ?modes of operation? on pages 8 to 16 changed ? section 5 ?wake-up scenarios from silent or sleep mode? on pages 17 to 19 changed ? section 7 ?absolute maximum ratings? on page 22 changed ? section 9 ?electrical characteristics? numbers 1.2, 1.3, 1.7, 1.8, 17.1, 17.9, 18.1, 18.10, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 23.1, 23.4 and 23.6 on pages 23 to 29 changed 9117f-auto-10/10 ? section 9 ?electrical characteristics? numbers 1.6, 1.7, 10.3, 21.3, 22.4, 22.6, 23.4 on pages 23 to 29 changed 9117e-auto-07/10 ? section 6 ?watchdog? on pages 20 to 21 changed 9117d-auto-05/10 ? features on page 1 changed ? pin description table: row pin 16 changed ? text under heading 3.3, 3.8, 3.11 , 3.12, 4.2, 5.1, 5.5, 6 changed ? figures 4-5, 6-1 changed ? figure 9-1 heading changed ? figures 9-2 and 9-3 added ? abs.max.rat.table -> parameter text in row ?esd according...? changed ? abs.max.rat.table -> values in row ?esd hbm following....? changed ? el.char.table -> rows changed: 1.2, 1.3, 1.6, 1. 7, 7.1,10.4, 17.12, 12.1 , 12.2, 17.5, 17.6, 17.7, 17.8, 18.6, 18.7, 18.8, 18.9, 18.13, 11.5, 23.5 ? el.char.table -> row 8.13 added
x x xx x x atmel corporation 1600 technology drive, san jose, ca 95110 usa t: (+1)(408) 441.0311 f: (+1)(408) 436.4200 | www.atmel.com ? 2014 atmel corporation. / rev.: 9117i?auto?10/14 atmel ? , atmel logo and combinations thereof, enabling unlimited possibilities ? , and others are registered trademarks or trademarks of atmel corporation in u.s. and other countries. other terms and product names may be trademarks of others. disclaimer: the information in this document is provided in c onnection with atmel products. no license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property right is granted by this document or in connection with the sale of atmel products. except as set forth in the atmel terms and condit ions of sales located on the atmel website, atmel assumes no liability wh atsoever and disclaims any express, implied or statutory warranty relating to its p roducts including, but not limited to, the implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. in no event shall atmel be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, pu nitive, special or incidental damages (including, without limi tation, damages for loss and profits, business interruption, or loss of information ) arising out of the use or inability to use this document, even if atmel has been advised of the possibility of such damages. atmel makes no r epresentations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or c ompleteness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specificatio ns and products descriptions at any time without notice. atmel d oes not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. unless specifically provided otherwise, atme l products are not suitable for, and shall not be used in, automo tive applications. atmel products are not intended, authorized, or warranted for use as components in applications intended to support or sustain life. safety-critical, military, and automotive applications disclaim er: atmel products are not designed for and will not be used in connection with any applications where the failure of such products would reasonably be expected to re sult in significant personal inju ry or death (?safety-critical a pplications?) without an atmel officer's specific written consent. safety-critical applications incl ude, without limitation, life support devices and systems, equipment or systems for t he operation of nuclear facilities and weapons systems. atmel products are not designed nor intended for use in military or aerospace applications or environments unless specifically designated by atmel as military-grade. atmel products are not designed nor intended for use in automot ive applications unless spec ifically designated by atmel as automotive-grade.


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